Where is d3.svg.diagonal()?
I was trying to execute the code of collapsible-tree as mentioned here. But it seems the diagonal method is not applicable in v4 (I may be wrong).
For:
var diagonal = d3.svg.diagonal()
I get this error:
TypeError: Cannot read property ‘diagonal’ of undefined
What is the equivalent in v4? Looking at d3.js API reference didn’t give me any clue.
Solution #1:
D3 version 4.9.0 introduced link shapes, which have the same functionality of the old d3.svg.diagonal
in D3 v3.
According to the API:
The link shape generates a smooth cubic Bézier curve from a source point to a target point. The tangents of the curve at the start and end are either vertical, horizontal or radial.
There are three methods:
So, for a collapsible tree like that one you linked, you define the path d
attribute as:
.attr("d", d3.linkHorizontal()
.x(function(d) { return d.y; })
.y(function(d) { return d.x; }));
Demo:
Suppose you have an object with source
and target
, each one with x
and y
properties:
var data = {
source: {
x: 20,
y: 10
},
target: {
x: 280,
y: 100
}
};
First, you create the link generator:
var link = d3.linkHorizontal()
.x(function(d) {
return d.x;
})
.y(function(d) {
return d.y;
});
And then you can draw the path just by passing that data to the link generator:
.attr("d", link(data))
Here is the demo:
Solution #2:
See GitHub issue here.
While the issue is still open, it doesn’t seem that Mr. Bostock is in a rush to re-implement it in version 4. Why? Because it’s trivial to implement yourself:
function link(d) {
return "M" + d.source.y + "," + d.source.x
+ "C" + (d.source.y + d.target.y) / 2 + "," + d.source.x
+ " " + (d.source.y + d.target.y) / 2 + "," + d.target.x
+ " " + d.target.y + "," + d.target.x;
}
Solution #3:
I had a really hard time with this and then after a couple of hours, I realized how easy it really is (just like everyone else that mentions it). Replace:
var diagonal = d3.svg.diagonal()
.projection(function(d) { return [d.y, d.x]; });
…with this:
var diagonal = function link(d) {
return "M" + d.source.y + "," + d.source.x
+ "C" + (d.source.y + d.target.y) / 2 + "," + d.source.x
+ " " + (d.source.y + d.target.y) / 2 + "," + d.target.x
+ " " + d.target.y + "," + d.target.x;
};
That should be the only change. Hope this helps anyone else. This should work with a visualization like Patrick Brockman’s Collapsible/Searchable Tree.
Solution #4:
For those with vertical trees, the function below will yield curved diagonals such as shown in this example.
This function was modified from Mark’s answer by (1) switching the x and y calls, and (2) changing the calculated coordinates in the two middle lines. Without the coordinate change, the curve is inverted such as in this post.
var diagonal = function link(d) {
return "M" + d.source.x + "," + d.source.y
+ "C" + d.source.x + "," + (d.source.y + d.target.y) / 2
+ " " + d.target.x + "," + (d.source.y + d.target.y) / 2
+ " " + d.target.x + "," + d.target.y;
};
As a side note, you can replace "C"
with " "
if you want boxy, instead of curved, edges.